Surge protective devices (SPDs) play a crucial role in safeguarding electrical systems, equipment, and appliances from damaging voltage spikes. These spikes, often caused by lightning strikes or power surges, can damage sensitive electronics, leading to costly repairs or replacements.

Protecting Against Surge

Surge occur due to various factors, lightning strikes, utility grid fluctuations, or internal electrical issues. These surges can send a surge of electrical energy through the system, exceeding the normal voltage levels and causing damage to connected devices. Surge protective devices act as a barrier against these surges, diverting excess voltage away from sensitive equipment and ensuring their safe operation.

Preventing Costly Damage

Modern homes and businesses rely heavily on electronic devices such as computers, TVs, appliances, and sensitive industrial equipment. A single voltage spike can fry circuitry, leading to malfunctions or complete failure. By installing surge protective devices, you can protect your investments and avoid expensive repairs or replacements.

Ensuring Continuity of Operations

For businesses, continuity of operations is crucial for productivity and profitability. A sudden equipment failure due to a voltage surge can disrupt workflows, leading to downtime and financial losses. Surge protective devices act as a defense mechanism, ensuring that critical equipment remains operational even during adverse electrical events. This continuity is especially important for industries such as healthcare, manufacturing, and data centers, where downtime can have severe consequences.

Enhancing Safety

Beyond protecting equipment, surge protective devices also contribute to overall electrical safety. Surge can pose fire hazards, especially in older buildings or those with outdated electrical systems. By mitigating these surges, surge protective devices reduce the risk of electrical fires, enhancing both property and personal safety.

Compliance and Standards

Many industries and regulatory bodies require the use of SPDs to meet safety standards and regulations. Adhering to these standards not only ensures compliance but also demonstrates a commitment to electrical safety and risk mitigation.

In conclusion, surge protective devices are indispensable components of modern electrical systems. Their role in protecting equipment, ensuring continuity of operations, enhancing safety, and meeting regulatory requirements cannot be overstated. Whether in residential, commercial, or industrial settings, investing in quality SPDs is a proactive measure that pays dividends in terms of equipment protection, safety, and peace of mind.

Pekat is a leading earthing & lightning protection leader in Malaysia, contact us to find out how you can start protecting your property’s investments.

Our residential solar PV system provider, Solaroo offers an innovative PV system equipped with micro-inverters which provides 10-30% more energy harvest with unparallel safety compared to a regular string inverter system.

The inverter of your solar PV system is a key component to ensure you system is running well.  An inverter’s primary purpose is to convert the electricity produced by solar panels from direct current (“DC) to alternating current (“AC”) so that it can be utilized for powering your home.

In general, there are two main types of inverters, Microinverters and String inverters.

Microinverter vs String Inverter: What’s the difference?

Microinverters and string inverters differ primarily in their location and timing of converting DC energy to AC energy.

1. Safety

A string inverter is mounted usually on the ground floor and converts the electrical currents from all solar panels at a central location.  Microinverters are smaller and mounted on the back of the solar panels where they convert the direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC) at the source, making microinverters a much safer option.

With microinverters, there is no build-up of DC voltage as the conversion from DC to AC occurs at the source.  Instead of converting DC to AC at one single source (string inverter), it is well spread out between the numerous micro inverters, operating at a lower voltage compared to string inverters.

2. Greater performance

As each panel is connected in parallel to a microinverter, the performance of each panel is independent, providing better performance in situations where some panels might be partially shaded or experience varying conditions.

Pictured above, with a microinverter setup, only the affected solar panel’s output is affected when there is shading as compared to the string inverter, the production of the entire PV system is determined by the performance of the panel with the lowest output

Pictured above, with a microinverter setup, only the affected solar panel’s output is affected when there is shading as compared to the string inverter, the production of the entire PV system is determined by the performance of the panel with the lowest output.

3. Better performance monitoring and troubleshooting

Our experienced maintenance team can monitor and identify any fault using the individual panel-level monitoring.  This speeds up troubleshooting instead of having to check every panel to identify the fault.

This further allows us to have panel-level shutdown capabilities when needed, allowing us to isolate and shut down the output of a specific solar panel if needed.  Further enhancing safety in case of a malfunction or maintenance requirement

4. Modular design

Microinverters make it easier to scale and expand solar power systems.  Additional panels with microinverters can be seamlessly integrated into an existing system without the need for major redesign or modification.  Most of the time, there will be no change to the internal existing cabling works.

This is a great advantage for our customers whose electricity usage pattern may change overtime with the addition of an EV cars, removal of electricity subsidy, renovation etc.  Having the flexibility to add more panels in the future will help to hedge against the ever-increasing cost of electricity.

Find out more about Solaroo’s microinverter solar PV system here. Or get a proposal for your home by submitting the form here.

In an era where electrical systems are an integral part of our daily lives, ensuring their safety and reliability is paramount. One of the often-overlooked aspects of electrical safety is Earthing and Lightning Protection (ELP). Did you know that in Malaysia, lightning strikes are a frequent event owing to its tropical climate and geographical location. The thunderstorms in Malaysia are not only spectacular but also intense and occur frequently. For instance, the Klang Valley experiences an average of 240 thunderstorm days per year.

The Shocking Reality: Lightning’s Dangers

Lightning is a powerful natural phenomenon caused by the buildup of electrical charges within clouds. When these charges become imbalanced, they seek to equalize, resulting in a lightning strike. This discharge can carry millions of volts of electricity and reach temperatures hotter than the surface of the sun. The sheer energy released during a lightning strike can wreak havoc on anything it encounters.

Lightning poses a myriad of dangers, from the immediate threat of electrocution to the indirect risks associated with power surges and fires. A direct lightning strike to a structure can cause fires, structural damage, and even fatalities. Indirect effects include electrical surges that can damage sensitive electronic equipment, disrupt power supply, and lead to data loss.

To minimise the damage caused by lightning strikes and power surges, proactive measures are essential. This is where Earthing and Lightning Protection (ELP) comes into play.

The Role of Earthing in Electrical Safety

Earthing, also known as grounding, is a fundamental component of electrical safety. It provides a pathway for excess electrical energy, such as from a lightning strike or power surge, to safely dissipate into the ground. Without proper earthing, this energy can follow unintended paths, leading to catastrophic consequences.

Surge Protective Devices (SPDs)

Surge Protective Devices (SPDs) are the unsung heroes of ELP. These devices are designed to detect voltage spikes and divert excess voltage safely to the ground. By doing so, SPDs protect sensitive electrical equipment and systems from damage during power surges. They act as a first line of defence against the destructive power of lightning.

Best Practices for Implementing ELP

Implementing an effective ELP system involves a combination of strategies and technologies:

1. Risk Assessment: Begin by assessing the risk of lightning strikes and power surges in your area. Factors like geographical location and the nature of your electrical systems play a role in determining the level of protection required.
2. Surge Protection: Install Surge Protective Devices (SPDs) at key points in your electrical system, such as main distribution panels and sensitive equipment. Ensure these devices are properly rated and regularly inspected.
3. Earthing Systems: Establish a robust earthing system that complies with industry standards. This includes grounding conductors and earth rods designed to safely dissipate electrical energy into the ground.
4. Maintenance: Yearly inspection of your ELP system. Connections should be in a good-shape, and SPDs should be replaced if they have absorbed a significant surge.
5. Education: Train personnel and occupants on lightning safety procedures. This includes knowing what to do during a lightning storm, such as staying indoors and avoiding contact with conductive materials.
6. Compliance: Ensure your ELP system complies with relevant industry standards and local regulations. Non-compliance can compromise safety.
7. Continuous Monitoring: Consider implementing an ELP monitoring system that can detect electrical anomalies and trigger protective measures automatically.

In recent years, the use of solar energy has gained momentum as people seek to move away from traditional sources of electricity. One of the ways to harness the power of the sun is by installing a solar PV system. If you’re a homeowner, you should consider installing a solar PV system for the following reasons:

Lower Energy Bills 

One of the most significant benefits of a solar PV system is that it can significantly lower your energy bills. Your solar PV system can generate electricity by harnessing energy from the sun, which means that you can reduce your reliance on grid power. This translates to lower energy bills and more money in your pocket.

Increase the Value of Your Home 

Your solar PV system can increase the value of your home. As more people become environmentally conscious, the demand for homes with renewable energy systems increases. Therefore, a solar PV system can make your home more attractive to potential buyers and increase its resale value.

Reduce Carbon Footprint 

Another compelling reason to install a solar PV system is to reduce your carbon footprint. Solar energy is a clean and renewable source of energy that does not produce harmful emissions. By installing a solar panel system, you can reduce your carbon footprint and help to preserve the environment.

Minimal Maintenance 

Solar PV systems require minimal maintenance. Once installed, they do not need any special attention, and you do not need to worry about cleaning or replacing them frequently. Solar panels are durable and can last for up to 25 years or more with little maintenance.

Government Incentives 

The Malaysian government offers incentives to homeowners (NEM) who install solar PV systems on their home’s rooftop.

Long-Term Savings 

Finally, a solar PV system can provide you with long-term savings. Although the initial cost of installation may be high, the savings over the lifespan of the system can be substantial. With rising energy costs, a solar PV system can help you save money in the long run.

In conclusion, a solar PV system is indeed a wise investment for homeowners who want to save money, reduce their carbon footprint, and increase their home’s value. With minimal maintenance and long-term savings, installing a solar PV system is a smart choice for homeowners who want to take control of their energy consumption and become more self-sufficient.

Find out more about our Solaroo home solar PV system here. Or get a proposal for your home by submitting the form here.

Earthing and lightning protection are crucial for any commercial building. Without proper grounding and protection, a building and its occupants are vulnerable to the devastating effects of lightning strikes, which can cause fires, damage equipment, and even endanger lives. In this article, we will explore the importance of earthing and lightning protection for commercial buildings and why it is essential to have them in place. 

 What is Earthing? 

 Earthing, also known as grounding, is the process of connecting electrical equipment to the earth. It is done by creating a conductive path between the equipment and the earth, usually using a copper rod driven into the ground. The purpose of earthing is to provide a safe route for electrical currents to flow to the ground in case of a fault in the electrical system. It also helps to reduce the risk of electric shock to humans and protects equipment from damage. 

Why is Earthing Important? 

Earthing is critical in commercial buildings because it helps to protect people and equipment from electrical faults. Without proper earthing, electrical current can build up on equipment, causing it to malfunction or even catch fire. In addition, if a person comes into contact with a live electrical conductor, they could receive an electric shock, which can be fatal. Earthing ensures that any electrical faults are safely directed to the ground, minimizing the risk of damage or injury. 

What is Lightning Protection? 

Lightning protection is a system of devices and components designed to protect a building and its occupants from the damaging effects of lightning strikes. A lightning protection system typically consists of lightning rods, conductors, and ground electrodes, which work together to provide a safe path for lightning to follow. The lightning protection system intercepts the lightning strike and safely directs the electrical energy to the ground, away from the building and its contents. 

Why is Lightning Protection Important? 

Lightning strikes can be catastrophic, causing fires, damage to equipment, and even fatalities. Commercial buildings, which often house expensive equipment and valuable assets, are particularly vulnerable to lightning strikes. Lightning protection provides a means of protecting the building and its contents from the destructive effects of lightning. By intercepting the lightning strike and safely directing the electrical energy to the ground, lightning protection can help to prevent damage to the building’s structure and contents. 

The Importance of Earthing and Lightning Protection in Commercial Buildings 

Commercial buildings are critical assets that require protection from electrical faults and lightning strikes. Earthing and lightning protection work together to provide a comprehensive system of protection that ensures the safety of the building’s occupants and contents. Without these systems in place, a commercial building is at risk of damage, fires, and even fatalities. It is essential to have earthing and lightning protection installed by qualified professionals who can ensure that the systems are designed and installed to the highest standards. 

 In conclusion, earthing and lightning protection are essential components of any commercial building. They provide a safe route for electrical faults to be directed to the ground, minimizing the risk of damage and injury. Additionally, they protect buildings from the devastating effects of lightning strikes, ensuring the safety of the building’s occupants and contents. If you own or manage a commercial building, it is crucial to have these systems in place and regularly maintained by qualified professionals. 

The Government has introduced the Net Energy Metering Scheme in November 2016 with quota allocation of 500 MW up to year 2020 to encourage Malaysia’s Renewable Energy (RE) uptake. The concept of NEM is that the energy produced from the solar PV installation will be consumed first, and any excess will be exported to TNB at prevailing displaced cost.

As an effort to encourage the NEM uptake, the NEM 2.0 was introduced on 1st January 2019, and the true net energy metering concept was adopted, where it allows excess solar PV generated energy to be exported back to the grid on a “one-on-one” offset basis. The NEM scheme were executed by the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources (KeTSA), regulated by the Energy Commission (EC), with Sustainable Energy Development Authority (SEDA) Malaysia as the Implementing Agency (IA). The 500MW quota under the NEM 2.0 has been fully subscribed by 31st December 2020.

Due to overwhelming response from the PV industry and in an effort to boost the usage of Solar energy, the Energy and Natural Resources Minister via a press statement by KeTSA on 29th December 2020 has introduced the new Net Energy Metering 3.0 programme (NEM 3.0) to provide more opportunities to electricity consumers to install solar PV systems on the roofs of their premises to save on their electricity bill. The NEM 3.0 will be in effect from 2021 to 2023 and the total quota allocation is up to 800 MW. The NEM 3.0 will be divided into the following three (3) new initiatives/categories :-

Information extracted from SEDA

Be a part of the  Net Energy Metering Scheme In Malaysia

In order to encourage the use of renewable energy in Malaysia, the Net Energy Metering Scheme (NEM) was first introduced by the government with a quota of 500 MW allocated up to the year 2020.

This year, the government released NEM 3.0 to continue this initiative with an increased capacity of 800MW, to give users enough quota to use. NEM 3.0 is divided to three categories as per follows:

What is Net Energy Metering (NEM) in Malaysia and What are Its Benefits?

You might be curious about what exactly Net Energy Metering is, and how you can benefit from using it. Let us share with you how! 

The term “Net Energy Metering” (NEM) is a scheme in which the energy generated by a solar photovoltaic (PV) system installed at your premise, will be used first, and then any excess energy generated will be exported back to the grid as credits, provided by Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) and then used to offset your next electricity bill.

Using net metering in Malaysia will benefit you because it is an alternative for generating electricity from your own solar PV system to offset and reduce your monthly electricity bill.

Solar PV solution providers like us, ensure that your solar PV system is compatible with the energy grid, and  it does not endanger you or anyone else while you maximise your return of investment and savings.

Contact Us Now for Net Energy Metering in Malaysia!

Please contact us for any enquiries regarding net energy metering. We respond to your enquiry as soon as possible.

To start your journey on going green, visit Solaroo.

Information extracted from SEDA